Who Is at Fault in a Multi-Car Accident?

June 16, 2021 Car Accidents

Each year, thousands of accidents occur on Nevada roads, usually involving two vehicles that collide with each other. However, not all car accidents are as straightforward, sometimes involving three or more vehicles. In these situations, it can be difficult to know who was responsible for the accident—but you will need to identify the at-fault driver in order to file an insurance claim or lawsuit.

Establishing Fault in a Nevada Car Accident

Nevada is a fault car accident state, requiring drivers who are at fault in a car accident to pay for their victims’ damages following a collision. These damages may include medical expenses, lost wages, vehicle repairs, and pain and suffering.

To recover compensation after a Nevada car accident, you can file an insurance claim or lawsuit against the person who was responsible for your collision. To prove your case, you will need to gather enough evidence to establish the at-fault party’s liability. Proving fault differs between the insurance and lawsuit processes.

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During an insurance claim, a representative will be assigned to your claim and conduct an investigation. He or she will review all pieces of evidence and identify whose actions were primarily responsible for the accident.

In a lawsuit, you will need to provide sufficient evidence to establish four key elements.

  • The at-fault driver owed you a duty of care. Drivers have a duty to follow traffic laws and drive their vehicles safely.
  • The at-fault driver breached his or her duty of care through a negligent act or failure to act.
  • The at-fault driver’s breach of duty caused your accident.
  • You sustained damages that you can collect in your lawsuit.

You can use multiple pieces of evidence, such as medical records, police reports, surveillance footage, and witness testimony, to prove these elements and establish the at-fault driver’s negligence.

Identifying the At-Fault Party in a Multi-Car Accident Claim

In collisions involving multiple cars, the at-fault party is typically the driver who caused the initial accident. As a result, naming the person who caused your accident is a very important step in filing a claim. You will need to conduct a thorough investigation into your accident to identify the negligent party.

For example, say that you are sitting at a stop sign behind another vehicle when a driver collides into the back of your car. You then collide into the rear of the vehicle in front of you. In this situation, the driver who collided with your vehicle is responsible for the accident and therefore liable for your and the third driver’s damages.

Additional factors that may help establish the at-fault driver’s liability include the following.

  • Whether any drivers violated local or state traffic laws.
  • Whether a driver was operating over the speed limit.
  • The road conditions at the time of the accident.
  • Video surveillance footage of the accident.
  • Police reports and witness statements from the crash.
  • Where the accident occurred.

If you are involved in a multi-car accident, it is important to remain calm, seek medical attention, and speak to an attorney. Your lawyer can conduct a thorough investigation into your collision and identify the at-fault party. He or she may also enlist the help of expert witnesses, such as accident reconstruction specialists, who can evaluate your accident and testify on your behalf.

A Henderson car accident lawyer can also guide you through the litigation process and help you recover the compensation you deserve, fighting tenaciously for your right to maximum recovery. Contact an attorney as soon as possible to discuss your legal options.